Service
Self Study Programme 223
The 1.2l and 1.4l TDI engines
With Pump Injection System
Design and Function
Following the successful launch of Particularly in the 1.2l TDI engine developed
1.9l 4 cylinder TDI engines with unit injector specially for the Lupo 3L, numerous new
system in the Golf and Passat, the trend towards technologies and production methods have been
economical, low emission and simultaneously employed in order to achieve the development
powerful direct injection turbodiesel engines is goal of reducing fuel consumption to 3 litres per
continued in the Polo and Lupo by the 3 cylinder 100 km. This consumption figure was made
TDI engine. possible by saving weight, reducing friction and
improving the combustion process.
By eliminating a single cylinder, the engines are
now lighter, have fewer moving masses and In this Self Study Programme, you have the
produce less friction than a 4 cylinder engine. opportunity to familiarise yourself with this new
Despite their lower displacement, they have a engine generation, which is exemplified by the
high performance potential for this vehicle class. 1.2l and 1.4l TDI engines.
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New Important
Note
The Self Study Programme describes the design and the Please always refer to the relevant Service Literature
function of new developments The contents are not updated for all inspection, adjustment and repair instructions.
Literature.
2
Contents
Introduction .4
Engine mechanicals . .8
Unit injector system .27
Fuel supply . .38
Exhaust system .43
Engine management . .46
Function diagram .70
Starter motor .72
Engine management special features of the Lupo 3L .76
Service . .79
Test your knowledge .85
3
Introduction
Installation variants
The 1.2l TDI engine is combined with the DS 085 electronic manual gearbox and is fitted
exclusively in the Lupo 3L.
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The 1.4l TDI engine is combined with 5 spe